Best Southern Sweet Potato Pie Recipe

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This old fashioned sweet potato pie is taught to each generation in my family. With a flaky pie crust, creamy sweet potato pie filling, wonderful warm spices, and plenty of love, my grandma's sweet potato pie recipe will be the star of your holiday tables.

Need to fill out your dessert table? Try my southern peach cobblerKrispy Kreme donut bread pudding, or deep dish apple pie!

slices of black folks sweet potato pie being served on dessert plates

A True Soul Food Sweet Potato Pie Recipe

In a southern home, thanksgiving dinner cannot end without a slice of delicious sweet potato pie.

My grandma would make 4 sweet potato pies just for me when we drove to her house in Georgia for Thanksgiving, and I promise those pies would be gone by time we had to leave back home. It's my absolute favorite!

Now, if you're from the north, you are probably confused. Y'all are used to a traditional pumpkin pie, with fond memories of your grandma making it; but black folks have been eating southern sweet potato pie for a long while. She's a southern tradition that deserves some time in the spotlight.

By the way, I see y'all out here looking for 'black folks sweet potato pie'. I'm not judging, because y'all find my soul food mac and cheese by looking up 'black folks mac and cheese' all the time! You know I've got you covered.

You know how delicious a baked sweet potato is with brown sugar, cinnamon and butter? Now imagine all that good, sweet potato flavor as a pie. That's exactly what we're working with here.

slices of grandma's southern sweet potato pie being served with whipped cream

My grandma's old-fashioned sweet potato pie is a family recipe made with a silky smooth sweet potato filling, classic fall spices, and a flaky buttery crust, I promise it's going to delete your traditional pumpkin pie recipe from the Thanksgiving dinner table this year...or at least give it a run for its money.

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Why You'll Love this Old Fashioned Sweet Potato Pie

  • Tried and True Southern Sweet Potato Pie - this is a family recipe we've had for generations. This is my grandma's sweet potato pie recipe!
  • Incredibly Easy to Make - my sweet potato pie is easy to whip up, made with simple ingredients, and the sweet potato flavor is the star, not overwhelmed with too many spices.
  • The Best Flavor - Sweet potato pie has a ton of delicious flavor, from the caramelized sweetness of the roasted sweet potatoes, to the warm fall spices. It's way better than pumpkin pie, in my opinion!
  • Has the Flakiest Pie Crust Recipe Included - this is a truly from scratch, old-fashioned sweet potato pie recipe, including a truly buttery, flaky homemade crust.
  • Can be Made Ahead of Time - in fact, I insist you do! Because this is a custard pie, it needs ample cooldown time to set perfectly. So no need to panic about making dessert the day of, it can be made up to 3 days ahead of time!
close up of leaf pie crust cut outs on a sweet potato pie

Origins of Black Folks Sweet Potato Pie

The origins of sweet potato pies go back to American slavery, where trafficked Africans grew and cooked sweet potatoes as recreations of the popular squash pies from Europe

But sweet potato wasn't unfamiliar to many of the West Africans, because the Spanish had brought it to them in Africa centuries prior, which wasn't a big hit compared to the more popular plantain, cassava, and yam.

Slave traffickers and plantation owners had the enslaved Black American chefs recreate the squash pies that were gaining popularity in Europe, but because sweet potatoes grew more abundantly and easily as crops in the South, the enslaved chefs would make pies with sweet potato. 

a slice has been removed from the southern sweet potato pie

After Emancipation, the black community makes sweet potato pies for their own families, usually saved for special occasions like the holiday season, Easter, family reunions, birthdays, etc. 

Once the KKK was established in the Southern states many Black Americans left the South for the North, where pumpkin pie reigns supreme, bringing the beloved southern sweet potato pie with them across the rest of the country.

Equipment

The Best Sweet Potatoes for Pie

The three most common sweet potato varieties in the U.S. are the Beauregard, the Jewel, and the Garnet. All of these are fantastic to use in this recipe, with some slight changes in each potato.

  • Beauregards are really common to find at the store and sweet with brown skin.
  • Garnets have more moisture, which is great for baking in sweet potato pie, for yams, or sweet potato fries, and have a purple-ish reddish skin.
  • Jewels are somewhere in the middle.

When picking out sweet potatoes at the store look for ones that are small or medium in size, the larger ones are starchy and tougher.

They should feel firm and have smoother skin with no stab wounds or cracks or wrinkles.

Store the fresh potatoes in a dark, cool environment. Light makes them think they're outside and they'll try to sprout. A bottom cabinet or dark corner of your pantry (or in a box in that back corner of the pantry) will do great.

an overhead view of a sweet potato pie surrounded by cinnamon sticks and fall decor

Is it better to boil or roast sweet potatoes for pie?

When making a pie, especially a custard pie, you want as little water involved as possible so the custard sets perfectly.

You know how yummy a baked sweet potato is, especially with some cinnamon and butter? Baking caramelizes the sugars in the sweet potato flesh and reduces the amount of water in them, so all that flavor concentrates

While boiled sweet potatoes can get waterlogged and doesn't give us that delicious deep caramelized flavor we love in a baked sweet potato.

Ingredients

Full ingredients, measurements, and printable instructions are in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

For the homemade pie crust

This is my all time favorite pie crust recipe - a mix of butter and leaf lard for the ultimate flaky, buttery crust!

butter and lard pie crust ingredients
  • All-Purpose Flour.
  • Ice Cold Unsalted Butter and Leaf Lard - I promise you, this crust is basically foolproof. It's flaky, crisp, and tender....all because of the butter and leaf lard.
  • Kosher Salt - I keep telling y'all to throw out that table salt and get cheffy with it, honey! Kosher salt will change the way you season and cook food!
  • Ice Water - I want you to keep this in mind the entire time you're making this pie from beginning to oven: don't melt that fat until it's in the oven. The ice water keeps the pie crust cold while you're working it and making it come together.

For the Sweet Potato Filling

ingredients for sweet potato pie
  • Fresh Sweet Potatoes - I prefer Jewel or Garnet varieties, they're sweet and have a beautiful color. Do not use purple or white sweet potatoes, they're drier and starchier than your classic orange flesh ones.
  • Eggs - This is a custard pie, it needs eggs to bind together and set. If you end up with a soupy pie, try to remember...did you add the eggs?
  • Ground Ginger, Ground Cinnamon, Ground Nutmeg, Ground Cloves - You want your pie to be nice and flavorful. I also like adding a little black pepper. Don't knock it 'til you try it!
  • Evaporated Milk - A must have, cannot use regular milk, cannot use heavy cream. Its reduced water content makes for a richer pie that is sure to set perfectly.
  • Vanilla Extract - Gotta use the good vanilla, as Ina Garten would say.
  • Brown Sugar and Granulated White Sugar.

How to Make the Best Sweet Potato Pie 

Pie Crust Recipe

Sure you can buy a store-bought pie crust, but homemade is always going to be infinitely better!

dry ingredients for pie crust dough mixed in a food processor

Step 1 | Blitz the salt and flour together in a food processor.

leaf lard being cut into the pie dough in a food processor

Step 2 | Use a food processor to cut the very cold fats into the flour and salt. We're looking for pea-sized clumps.

pie crust dough being mixed and held in a hand to clump together

Step 3 | Move the dough into a mixing bowl. Carefully pour in a tablespoon of your ice cold water or vodka at a time, until the dough looks like a coarse meal and you're able to press the dough into a ball. It should feel slightly tacky, but it shouldn't be dry and powdery or wet and sticky. Split the dough into two and flatten them into disks.

Wrap the pie dough disks in plastic wrap and put into the fridge to keep those fats cold. This is great to make ahead up to three days beforehand.

Make the Sweet Potato Pie Filling

sweet potatoes on a baking sheet

Step 1 | Place the sweet potatoes onto a baking sheet and bake the sweet potatoes until fork tender, then use a potato ricer to press the sweet potatoes into a large bowl.

sweet potato pie filling mixed in a bowl

Step 2 | Mix all the spices, sugar, eggs, butter and evaporated milk into the mashed sweet potatoes. Set the sweet potato mixture aside.

Assembly

a pie crust untrimmed in a pie dish

Step 1 | Roll out the pie crust with your rolling pin on a floured surface until it's about 12 inches across and ⅛th inch thick. Do this with both crusts. Use your leaf cutters to cut many little leaves out of one of the pie crust.

lard and butter pie crust trimmed

Step 2 | Lay the first unbaked pie crust into the pie plate trim the edges. Use the excess to fill any thin spots, tears, or holes.

close up of black folks sweet potato pie before its baked

Step 3 | Pour the sweet potato pie filling into the unbaked pie crust, decorate the top with the pie crust leaves, and bake for an hour to an hour and fifteen minutes. The pie is done when the center of the pie jiggles a little bit but the rest should be set.

overhead view of a sweet potato pie with flaky crust on a wood table

Step 4 | When you pull the pie from the oven, let it cool on the wire rack before serving. Top with a dollop of whipped cream!

Variations and Substitutions

  • Use a store-bought pie crust or pie shell if you just aren't a fan of making your own.
  • Pumpkin pie spice can be used in a pinch, but make sure it isn't a very clove-heavy mix. Sweet potato has a lot of flavor on its own so it doesn't need a lot of spice like pumpkin pie does.
  • No potato ricer? Use an electric hand mixer or immersion blender to break apart the stringy potato flesh.

Pro Tips

  • Keep that pie crust cold! After you roll it out, put it in the fridge or freezer for a few minutes to keep those fats cold. Anytime that the crust has been messed with, touched on with hands, or sat out on the counter for a little while, you need to get those fats back to being cold and solid. The secret to a flaky, crisp crust is all in keeping that butter and leaf lard cold!
  • Always roast your sweet potatoes. Boiling will give you soupy, waterlogged filling and flavor. Roasting them caramelizes the natural sugars in the potatoes and deepens the flavor while losing some of the moisture so you will have thicker pie filling.
  • For clean, smooth pie slices, use a sharp knife and carefully wipe it down with a damp towel or paper towel dipped in hot water. Make sure to cut through the entire crust a couple of times before lifting with a cake lifter, otherwise you'll be missing some pieces.
  • A few cracks are okay, honestly they don't make for a bad pie at all... but if you want to avoid them: Bake the pie until it wiggles a little in the middle but the edges are set.
  • ​Is the crust getting a little too golden brown too quickly? Use a pie crust protector (or aluminum foil) to gently wrap around the crust until the pie is done baking.
a slice of southern sweet potato pie on a plate with a dollop of whipped cream on top

Why didn't my sweet potato pie set?

There are three reasons why your sweet potato pie is loose or not set:

  1. You waterlogged the sweet potatoes by boiling them instead of baking them.
  2. You did not bake it long enough or at the wrong temperature. Because this is a custard-based pie, it must bake long enough for the custard to set at the correct temperature. Keep a handy oven thermometer in your oven so you can tell the actual temperature.
  3. You did not let the pie cool down and fully set. When you pull the pie out of the oven, she'll be a little jiggly in the center. She will not be ready to cut while hot, or even cooled down for 5-20 minutes. Let your pie cool for at least 2-4 hours so it is fully set and ready for a picture-perfect slice, you can even do it overnight for a foolproof set if you're making it ahead of time.

So follow this recipe precisely, you'll have a beautiful Thanksgiving-worthy pie every time.

How to Store, Freeze, and Thaw Sweet Potato Pie

  • Store: Let your sweet potato pie cool to room temperature, then wrapping it up in plastic wrap and keeping in the fridge. It is a custard pie (dairy and eggs) and therefore needs to be refrigerated for up to 3 days. So this pie can be baked a few days ahead of Thanksgiving or any other holiday or special occasion and just warm it up in a low oven.
  • Freeze: You also can freeze your baked pie in a freezer-safe container by wrapping it in many layers of both plastic wrap and aluminum foil, and it'll stay good for 3 months.
  • To thaw: Leave the pie on the counter to defrost.
  • To warm up: Bake at 200 degrees F until warm, about 10-15 minutes.
three slices of old fashioned southern sweet potato pie served on dessert plates with a bowl of whipped cream

FAQs

What does sweet potato pie taste like?

It has a naturally sweet, rich, and caramelized flavor, especially since we are roasting the potatoes in the oven. With that caramelized sweetness, we have all those nice warm fall spices.

The sweet potato pie is creamy and the texture is lighter than a pumpkin pie, and it goes so well with a dollop of whipped cream!

Can I use canned sweet potatoes?

Canned sweet potatoes are too watery to use without the risk of a runny, mushy pie. Fresh are the way to go!

Can I make this sweet potato pie ahead of time?

Grandma's old fashioned sweet potato pie can be baked and kept in the fridge for up to 2 days before you need it. It's excellent to make ahead for Thanksgiving.

You can also make the pie crust up to 3 days ahead of time, and make the filling and bake your sweet potato pie the day before, letting it chill and set overnight. So easy!

Why do African Americans eat sweet potato pie?

Sweet potato pie is a cultural tradition for African Americans. When their human traffickers in the Southern United States wanted to keep up with the European trend of squash pies and desserts they used sweet potato, which was easily grown and abundant in the South.
So the pies were made using sweet potato and those recipes from the black chefs were passed on generationally, thus becoming a holiday tradition.

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📖 Recipe

a slice of southern sweet potato pie on a plate with a dollop of whipped cream on top

Grandma's Old Fashioned Sweet Potato Pie

Eden Westbrook
This recipe for southern sweet potato pie is taught to each generation. Learn how to make sweet potato pie with a flaky pie crust, creamy sweet potato pie filling, wonderful warm spices, and plenty of love.
4.74 from 82 votes
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours
Cool Time 2 hours
Total Time 4 hours 10 minutes
Course Desserts
Cuisine African American
Servings 10 servings
Calories 491 kcal

Ingredients
  

Flaky Butter and Leaf Lard Pie Crust

  • 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour + more for work surface
  • 1 ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 8 tablespoon unsalted butter cold and cubed
  • ½ cup leaf-lard or vegetable shortening chilled
  • ½ cup ice water*

Sweet Potato Pie Filling

  • 6 medium sweet potatoes (3.5 cups mashed)
  • 1 stick unsalted butter softened
  • 1 cup light brown sugar packed
  • 2 large eggs room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • ½ teaspoon ground cloves
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¾ cup 6 oz evaporated milk
  • Whipped cream for serving

Instructions
 

  • To Make Pie Crust
  • In a large bowl or food processor, whisk together kosher salt and all-purpose flour. Add the eight tablespoons of butter and the leaf-lard or shortening.
  • With a pastry cutter or the food processor on 'pulse', cut the fats and flour together until the mixture resembles a coarse meal. Most of the fat should be the size of sweet peas or beans, and larger sized bits of fat are encouraged.
  • Using a tablespoon measuring spoon, pour one tablespoon of ice water at a time in and stir with a large rubber spatula or spoon. Stir after each addition of water. Stop adding water when the dough begins to clump together.
  • Turn the dough out onto a floured work surface. It should be slightly, slightly tacky and come together easily. Form the dough into a ball, then divide it into two halves. Flatten each half into 1 inch thick discs. Wrap each dough disc tightly in plastic wrap. Refrigerate for at least an hour (but they can stay in the fridge for up to 3 days).
  • To Make Sweet Potato Pie Filling
  • Preheat your oven to 350 degrees F. (180 degrees C)
  • Bake the sweet potatoes for 1 hour in the oven on a baking sheet. When done, let cool slightly. Peel the skin off of the potatoes and rice them, with a potato ricer, into a large bowl. Set aside.
  • In a medium bowl, cream together the butter and brown sugar until creamy and homogenous. Add the eggs, vanilla extract, ground cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, ginger, and salt to the creamed butter and sugar. Stir in evaporated milk, then pour the mixture into the riced sweet potatoes in the large bowl. Whisk together or stir with rubber baking spatula until well incorporated and creamy.
  • To Assemble Pie
  • Remove one pie crust disk from the fridge, unwrap it, and place it on a work surface. Roll out the disk from the center outward, lifting crust slightly and rotating it 90 degrees after every few rolls. Lift and dust underside with flour every so often to prevent the pie crust from sticking. Roll dough out to be about 11 to 12 inches, and about ⅛" thick.
  • Repeat with the other pie crust, then use pie crust cutters to create leaf shapes.
  • With your rolling pin, roll the flattened pie crust off the work surface to loosely wrap around the pin and carefully it roll out into the pie dish. Trim the edges to ½ inch beyond the lip of your pie dish, then turn the edge under to create the rim. Press the rim against the pan to form an even edge. Use scraps to fill in any tears, thin spots, or holes in the pie crust.
  • Refrigerate the pie crust for 15 minutes to chill the fats again.
  • Pour the pie filling into your unbaked pie crust at 350 degrees F. Arrange the pie crust cut outs over the pie filling. Bake the sweet potato pie on the bottom rack of your oven for 1 hour to 1 hour and 15 minutes, or until the center of pie is still slightly jiggly and the edges are set. Cool for 2 hours, then refrigerate until ready to serve.
  • Serve with a dollop of whipped cream.

Notes

*If it's winter or your home is in a place that is particularly dry, you may need a couple more tablespoons of ice water.

Freezing, Storing, and Rewarming Instructions

Store your southern sweet potato pie by letting it cool to room temperature, then wrapping it up in plastic wrap and keeping in the fridge. It is a custard pie (dairy and eggs) and therefore needs to be refrigerated for up to 3 days.
So this pie can be baked a few days ahead of Thanksgiving or any other holiday or special occasion and just warm it up in a low oven.
You also can freeze your baked pie by wrapping it in many layers of both plastic wrap and aluminum foil, and it'll stay good for 3 months.
To thaw: Leave the pie on the counter to defrost.
To warm up: Bake at 200 degrees F until warm, about 15 minutes.

Tips for the Best Sweet Potato Pie

Keep that pie crust cold! After you roll it out, put it in the fridge or freezer for a few minutes to keep those fats cold. Anytime that the crust has been messed with, touched on with hands, or sat out on the counter for a little while, you need to get those fats back to being cold and solid. The secret to a flaky, crisp crust is all in keeping that butter and leaf lard cold!
Always roast your sweet potatoes. Boiling will give you soupy, waterlogged filling and flavor. Roasting them caramelizes the natural sugars in the potatoes and deepens the flavor while losing some of the moisture so you will have thicker pie filling.
For clean, smooth pie slices, use a sharp knife and carefully wipe it down with a damp towel or paper towel dipped in hot water. Make sure to cut through the entire crust a couple of times before lifting with a cake lifter, otherwise you'll be missing some pieces.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 491kcalCarbohydrates: 64gProtein: 7gFat: 23gSaturated Fat: 14gPolyunsaturated Fat: 8gCholesterol: 93mgSodium: 274mgFiber: 3gSugar: 30g
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28 Comments

  1. This sweet potato pie turned out better than I expected! It was so creamy on the inside with a flaky pie crust. My family loved it and I will make it again and again! Thank you for sharing.

    1. Eden Westbrook says:

      Hey Yu,

      I'm so glad you loved my grandma's pie! Thanks for stopping by! xo, Eden

  2. Giangi Townsend says:

    This recipe is amazing, and I cannot wait to make it again for Thanksgiving this year!
    Thank you for the instruction on the design, everyone said it looked so beautiful.

    1. Eden Westbrook says:

      Hi Giangi,

      Thank you so much! I'm so glad y'all liked my sweet potato pie. I hope you have a wonderful Thanksgiving. xo, Eden

  3. Hi there, about how many pounds are 6 medium sweet potatoes? I have 4.5 pounds. 4 potatoes. Not sure about measurements? Thanks!

    1. Eden Westbrook says:

      If you’re using medium sized sweet potatoes, you’ll need about 4 cups of mashed sweet potato for the recipe.

  4. I will be trying your recipe this thanksgiving and I’m super excited about it! Is it possible to use whipping cream instead of evaporated milk? I’m wondering if it’ll add a level or richness to it...also what do you think of adding fresh squeezed lemon juice to sweet potato pie?

    1. Eden Westbrook says:

      Substituting heavy whipping cream will not allow the pie to set correctly. It has too much liquid and way more fat than evaporated milk. Baking is chemistry, it can’t have substitutions without knowledge of the chains that bind it together. As for the lemon, that’s up to taste but you need to factor in how much of the evaporated milk it will replace. If there is too much liquid the pie won’t set correctly.

  5. Sweet potato pie was the first pie I had when I moved to the US. This brings be back! Looking forward to making this for Thanksgiving.

  6. This looks delicious and I love your addition of ground pepper !

  7. Jacqueline Debono says:

    I have yet to try or make a sweet potato pie but yours looks and sounds to-die-for! Definitely want to give this recipe a try. On my bucket list!

  8. Andrea Metlika says:

    This pie looks Fabulous! I eat sweet potato pie every year but yours sounds like the best with the roasted potatoes.

  9. Chris Collins says:

    Now this looks like one heck of a sweet potato pie! Seriously can't wait to try the recipe!!

  10. Armelle_dee says:

    I have tried this over the weekend, I wanted to take a picture, but the people around me couldn't wait to taste it and I was too tired to fight them. It was so delicious. Thanks for sharing this

    1. Honey, that’s why I made two, one for everyone else and one just for me!

  11. This looks amazing. Way better than a Patti Pie lol

  12. Andrea @ Beautiful Eats & Things says:

    The black pepper addition is genius! I will add this recipe to my "Must Try" list!

  13. alsothecrumbsplease says:

    Your sweet potato pie looks and sounds beyond delicious! Great recipe. Perfect for Thanksgiving.

    1. Thank you! Thanks for stopping by!

  14. Jeni @ Biscuits & Booze says:

    LOVE the blog name, and I love sweet potato pie. I can't wait to make this for my husband - he's from London and has never tried it!

    1. I love your blog name, too! He’ll love the pie, sweet potatoes and spice are irresistible!

  15. I looove roasted sweet potatoes in just about anything. This pie looks amazing!

    1. Thank you! And so do I!

  16. I love that you roast your sweet potatoes - talk about flavorrrr! And the trick with the black pepper? Brilliant! This sweet potato pie looks so incredible <3

    1. Thank you, Beeta! The roasted potatoes (instead of boiled) add a deep, rich sweetness that just blows boiled potatoes away. Thanks for stopping by!

  17. cheddarben says:

    I have never made, or eaten, sweet potato pie... but I feel it has to be on my bucket list. The flavors have to work well together.

    1. Trust me, Sweet Potato Pie is life giving!

  18. I have never had sweet potato in a sweet dish before, but this would be great to serve up at a dinner party.